Welcome to the Arizona Agriculture Connection, where we explore the ins and outs of the state's rich agricultural landscape. In our first episode, we had the pleasure of speaking with Dr. Michelle Schack, affectionately known as "Dairy Doc." Dr. Schack is a large animal dairy veterinarian with a robust online presence and a wealth of knowledge about the dairy industry in Arizona. Let's dive into our conversation and glean insights from a seasoned professional who plays a crucial role in ensuring the well-being of the state's dairy cows.
From City Life to Dairy Fields
Dr. Schack's journey into the dairy world began in California, where she attended undergrad and vet school. Although she didn’t grow up on a farm, her collegiate experience introduced her to the fascinating world of livestock, leading her to specialize in dairy cattle. She was captivated by the day-to-day involvement a dairy vet has on farms and the unique relationships she could build with producers. As Dr. Schack put it, "Dairy cows are a little bit like giant puppy dogs" – gentle, big, and amazing creatures that fueled her passion.
Educating Consumers
One of the critical challenges Dr. Schack highlighted is bridging the gap between consumers and the agricultural realities of dairy farming. Many people have never set foot on a farm, leading to misconceptions. However, Dr. Schack reassures that milk is safe, and farmers genuinely have their cow’s best interests at heart, providing them with top-notch care, comfort, and veterinary attention. Despite the large herd sizes typical in Arizona, she affirms that the quality of care remains high, with specialized employees focusing on the well-being of each animal.
Addressing the Concerns About Dairy Farms
A prevalent concern among consumers is whether large dairy farms can provide adequate care for their animals. Dr. Schack shares how specialization on large farms allows for exceptional care. For instance, maternity technicians on large farms monitor cows due to give birth and provide necessary interventions, ensuring both mother and calf receive timely care. This meticulous attention to animal welfare is facilitated by the larger scale of operations, which cannot be replicated on smaller farms.
Managing the Arizona Heat
Arizona's scorching temperatures pose a significant challenge, but dairy farmers have implemented numerous strategies to ensure cows remain comfortable. Dr. Schack outlines how heat abatement technologies like fans, misters, and soakers are meticulously researched and employed to maintain optimal conditions. These systems are strategic and provide cows with necessary relief, backed by rigorous animal welfare audits and federal regulations.
The Truth Behind Dairy Labels
Navigating dairy labels in grocery stores can be confusing. Dr. Schack discusses hot topics like no RBST and antibiotic-free labels, which often cause consumer uncertainty. While RBST is rarely used today due to consumer concerns, the milk's safety remains a priority, with rigorous testing and management protocols ensuring quality.
The Reality of Avian Influenza
The recent avian influenza scare has left many consumers worried about their dairy products. Dr. Schack clarifies that while the disease is tracked closely, pasteurization ensures that milk remains safe. The dairy industry is proactive in managing this concern, with stringent testing practices keeping both consumers and animals safe.
The Raw Milk Debate
The trend of consuming raw milk comes with misconceptions about nutrients and safety. Dr. Schack emphasizes that pasteurization doesn't diminish nutritional value and is a necessary process to ensure milk safety. Pasteurized milk remains the safest option, backed by robust historical evidence and rigorous testing protocols.
Conclusion: Trust in Your Milk
Concluding our conversation, Dr. Schack reminds us of the vast network of people dedicated to maintaining a safe and nutritious milk supply. From farm to shelf, a commitment to excellence ensures the products you consume are held to the highest standards.
Thank you, Dr. Schack, for an enlightening conversation and valuable insights into Arizona’s dairy industry. Stay tuned for more engaging discussions on the Arizona Agriculture Connection.
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